PHRASEOLOGICAL ITEMS WITH THE COMPONENT НAND DENOTING AND CHARACTERISING НUMAN IN RUSSIAN NATIONAL DIALECTS

The article is devoted to the problem of phrase-creation activity of noun-somatism hand in national dialects and semantic peculiarities of phraseologisms which are created on its basis. More than half of phraseological cluster with a top hand of the national Russian language are presented by exactly dialectal phraseologisms. Among them there is a significant group of items denoting and characterizing human; it proves a strong manifestation of anthropocentrism in this phraseological cluster. Phraseological items are motivated known literary meanings of the word hand and mainly reflect the most productive association of man with this subject: such as work experience, some types of unearned activities, power, possession, lucky or unlucky man.