SEMANTIC CLASSES OF VERBS: LEXICAL-GRAMMATICAL PROCESSES IN THE MODERN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE


2019. № 2 (20), 303-309

 Moscow State Linguistic University

Abstract:

 In language organization the verb contents includes a large set of grammatical and lexical categories; it presents whole process situation. In system of verb the lexical-grammatical types are fixed, which are united by the group nominative meanings and express them with the formal means. The structure of the language is characterized that general consist of these modes of verb action isn`t established completely. In describing the structure of the language, syntactic-semantic classes are distinguished, which have typical meanings and common categorical properties. The syntacticsemantic classes connect with the morphologic categories. The belonging to the lexicalgrammatical class forms certain regularities of consist and rank of semantic relations in verb lexeme. In contemporary Russian language the new words of certain classes are forming. They form new typical lexical-grammatical phenomena. The row of structural-semantic types of making lexemes is fixed. Certain grammatical conditions of the forming of lexical meanings are working. Lexical semantics and morphology, the combinability indices and the syntactic organization are interacts